The country is working to gradually improve its economic indicators by implementing tough, yet necessary, structural reforms. Pdf the rapid fall of the ben ali regime in tunisia on january 14, 2011 has not. The main objective of the present paper is to quantify the macroeconomic and fiscal impacts of the libyan crisis on the tunisian economy over the period 20112015. Tunisia is the eus 32nd largest trading partner representing 0.
Tunisias government remains under pressure to boost economic growth quickly to mitigate chronic socioeconomic challenges, especially high levels of youth unemployment, which has persisted. The convergence process has slowed down, however, due to. With this excellent book, alvi offers a fresh look at a complex interplay between political islam and political economy of the region, with a special emphasis on tunisia. Tunisia economic growth economic growth is expected to slow further this year, as the nationwide coronavirus lockdown will restrain household spending and outweigh higher government spending. The political economy of reform sais african studies library zartman, i. This overview is extracted from the 2018 economic survey of tunisia.
Tunisia books goodreads meet your next favorite book. Conversely, for unemployment and inflation, a lower rank closer to 0% indicates a. While reform efforts have suffered from changing administrations in the years following the revolution, in 2018 growth is projected to. Tunisias economic growth historically has depended on oil, phosphates, agrifood products, car parts. Tunisia, officially the republic of tunisia, is a country in the maghreb region of north africa, covering 163,610 square kilometres 63,170 square miles.
What lessons can be learned from its example, and what challenges still await this fledgling democracy. This book examines the processes of economic and political reform in tunisia. Tunisias faltering economy was one of the major contributing factors to the 2011 revolution, and in the years since the revolution it has continued to deteriorate. Tunisian democracy at a crossroads brookings institution. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about tunisia economy 2020 should be. The economic context of tunisia economic and political. The economy slipped into recession in 2011 but growth bounced back to 4. Tunisia simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Part of the international economic association series book series iea. Click download or read online button to get political islam in tunisia book now. The pillar of salt by albert memmi, the french intifada. Tunisias economy under ben ali before the january 14 jasmine revolution, tunisia was neither an economic miracle nor a full success story, but it was doing better than its neighbors. Considerable efforts have been made to transform a backward and tradition minded community into a modern, western oriented society with the introduction. This country development cooperation strategy cdcs embodies this spirit of partnership and local ownership.
Recorded history in tunisia begins with the arrival of phoenicians, who founded carthage and other north african settlements in the 8th century b. In the medium term, economic growth is projecttunisia figure 1 tunisia sectoral value added and tourism receipts growth yoy. This report provides a detailed diagnosis of the youth labour market in tunisia, including a focus on vocational education and training and entrepreneurship, and within the context of tunisias transition to a green economy. Tunisias economic problems are not the result of the insecurity after the 2011 revolution. Tunisia is a net exporter of textiles and clothing 23. Key exports now include textiles and apparel, food products, petroleum products, chemicals, and phosphates, with about 80% of exports bound for tunisia s main economic partner, the eu. Access the latest politics analysis and economic growth summary through 2011 for tunisia from the economist intelligence unit. In 2019, gdp grew 1%, at a slower pace than 2018 2. Economy is the large set of interrelated production and consumption activities that aid in determining how scarce resources are allocated. It may be but a slim wedge of north africas vast horizontal expanse, but tunisia has enough history and diverse natural beauty to pack a country many times its size. Factbook photos obtained from a variety of sources are in the public domain and are free. While the country may have embarked on a path towards more democracy, uncertainty about tunisias future remains and many problems have yet to be solved.
Tunisia impact of the libya crisis on the tunisian economy english abstract. Tunisia, economic, social and cultural rights, tunisian economic model, social movements, democratic transition. The book then illuminates the complex and contentious dynamics working statesociety relations in the post2011 tunisia, by exploring three empirical areas of limited statehood. A framework for understanding tunisias economic crisis. Tunisia and the united states have a strong and continuing partnership with the shared objectives of furthering tunisias democratization, strengthening the tunisian economy, and improving security. Social, economic and political dynamics in tunisia and the. Impact of the libyan crisis on the tunisian economy. Over the past decade, tunisia had an average annual growth of around 5%, but the economy stalled following the political, economic and geopolitical upheaval which has affected the country since 2009. Pomeps briefing 27 tunisia s volatile transition to democracy brings together. Tunisia is bordered by algeria to the west and southwest, libya to the southeast, and the mediterranean sea to the north and east. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Tunisia economy gdp, inflation, cpi and interest rate. The brookings institution is a private nonprofit organization. Tunisia economy, politics and gdp growth summary the.
Timely and relevant, this book does a superb job in explaining the intricate legacies of tunisias jasmine revolution. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of tunisia economy 2020 information contained here. In the medium term, economic growth is project tunisia figure 1 tunisia sectoral value added and tourism receipts growth yoy. A look at real gdp growth in tunisia shows that the economy essentially has been suffering since the outbreak of the arab spring in 201011. Prior to 2011 real gdp growth was averaging 45% a year not very impressive given the high growth rate of the labour force and compared to for example turkey, but nonetheless fairly robust and stable. Economic and political change in tunisia from bourguiba to ben ali. Prudent economic and fiscal planning have resulted in moderate but sustained growth for over a decade. In particular we emphasize that past record of consistent growth has often masked inequality, regional disparities and high unemployment rates among educated youth. Scoping of the tunisian economy mohamed ayadi 1 and wided mattoussi 2. This report states that tunisia has enjoyed internal stability since it became independent in 1956. Tunisia the economy of tunisia english the world bank. Over the past 10 years tunisias economy has become more complex and export driven.
Tunisia is in the process of economic reform and liberalization after decades of heavy state direction and participation in the economy. Tunisias economy structurally designed to favor vested interests faced an array of challenges exposed by the 2008 global financial crisis that helped precipitate the 2011 arab spring revolution. The long war between france and its arabs by andrew hussey, carthage m. This page has economic forecasts for tunisia including a longterm outlook for the next decades, plus mediumterm expectations for the next four quarters and shortterm market predictions for the next release affecting the tunisia economy. The political economy of reform sais african studies library. Tunisias economic growth historically has depended on oil, phosphates, agrifood products, car parts manufacturing, and tourism. Political islam in tunisia download ebook pdf, epub. For exports, fdi and gdp measures, a higher rank closer to 100% indicates a stronger economy. Its northernmost point, cape angela, is also the northernmost point on the african continent. These grievances contributed to the january 2011 overthrow of ben ali, further depressing tunisias economy as tourism and investment declined sharply. Pdf the making of the tunisian revolution researchgate. Popular tunisia books meet your next favorite book. Before the downfall of ben alis regime, tunisias economic growth in 2011.
Closely tied to the eurozone around 80% of tunisias trade is linked to europe, the economy keenly felt the effects of the euro crisis from 2008 onwards. Modern tunisians are the descendants of indigenous berbers and of people from numerous civilizations that have invaded, migrated to, and been assimilated into the population over the millennia. This book presents current research in the study of tunisias economic, political and social issues. The impact of the outbreak on the external sectorathrough reduced tourism levels and lower exportsais a key risk to the outlook. The study adopts the political economy approach to explain independent tunisias development policy choices, based on the theory of collective action and an. Although significant strides have been made since 2011, tunisia continues to face acute macroeconomic imbalances. After the revolution and a series of terrorist attacks, including on the countrys tourism sector, barriers to economic inclusion continued. Rather, they can be attributed to policies from the same patronagebased system present under ben ali.
Data and research on economy including economic outlooks, analysis and forecasts, country surveys, monetary and financial issues, public finance and fiscal policy and productivity. This book argues that tunisian prosperity has been held back by policies that. While reform efforts have suffered from changing administrations in the years following the revolution, in 2018 growth is projected to pick up to 3%. Tunisias economic growth historically has depended on oil, phosphates, agrifood products, car parts manufacturing, and. The economy of tunisia is in the process of being liberalized after decades of heavy state direction and participation in the countrys economy. Tunisia s strategy, coupled with investments in education and infrastructure, fueled decades of 45% annual gdp growth and improved living standards. Tunisia impact of the libya crisis on the tunisian. With a balmy, sandfringed mediterranean coast, scented with jasmine and sea breezes, and where the fish on your plate is always fresh, tunisia is prime. This study assesses the main spillover effects of the libyan crisis on the tunisian economy and estimates the crisis overall social welfare and fiscal impacts on tunisia. Economy of tunisia wikimili, the best wikipedia reader. For example, tunisias exports rank is higher than please wait. Tunisia is an uppermiddleincome country with a gross domestic product gdp growing by 3. The government used to control the economy, but now it has sold some public companies. Tourism revenues fell by 35 percent in 2015, compared to the previous year, and the number of tourists visiting tunisia dropped by 30 percent, to 4.
Several other books and studies have been published in the past few years that. Tunisia s economic growth historically has depended on oil, phosphates, agrifood products, car parts manufacturing, and tourism. Social, economic and political dynamics in tunisia and the related short to mediumterm scenarios 22804331 9788898650651 social, economic and political dynamics in tunisia and the related short to mediumterm scenarios by maryam ben salem introduction tunisia is the only arab spring country which has more or less succeeded in its transition. The political economy and islam of the middle east the. Tunisia offers an original example in the arab world. Employment and productivity intensity, reference manual and. The report takes an international comparative perspective, offering policy options to help improve schooltowork transitions. The structure was a catholic church during the period of italian rule, but has now been converted into a muslim place of worship.
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